This document is a constituency profile,it gives indicators on 32
various topics and compare the constituency profile with the national
profile. For each of the 32 topics there is :
an HIGHLIGHTS section that points out the main
feature of the constituency and compare it to the national
distribution.
a FIGURE section with graphic representation to
facilitate understanding of the situation
a TABLE section with detailed number and
percentages for both constituency and national level
`
1.Population
HIGHLIGHTS
- In 2020 Tanna population represents
11 % of national population with 31,057 persons
-The young
population between 0-14 years old represents 44% of Tanna
FIGURES

TABLES
Table 1 Population by sex |
Sex |
tanna
|
National
|
Female |
Male |
All |
Female |
Male |
All |
Population |
15,525 |
15,532 |
31,057 |
143,163 |
146,324 |
289,487 |
% |
50 |
50 |
100 |
49 |
51 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 2 Population by 5 year age group |
5 year age group |
tanna
|
National
|
Population |
% |
Population |
% |
0-4 |
5,012 |
16 |
39,465 |
14 |
5-9 |
4,681 |
15 |
38,218 |
13 |
10-14 |
3,998 |
13 |
32,863 |
11 |
15-19 |
2,987 |
10 |
26,669 |
9 |
20-24 |
2,729 |
9 |
25,060 |
9 |
25-29 |
2,182 |
7 |
23,571 |
8 |
30-34 |
1,981 |
6 |
20,306 |
7 |
35-39 |
1,477 |
5 |
16,500 |
6 |
40-44 |
1,365 |
4 |
14,658 |
5 |
45-49 |
1,210 |
4 |
13,187 |
5 |
50-54 |
896 |
3 |
10,789 |
4 |
55-60 |
760 |
2 |
8,591 |
3 |
60-64 |
655 |
2 |
6,913 |
2 |
65-69 |
422 |
1 |
4,885 |
2 |
70-74 |
290 |
1 |
3,211 |
1 |
75-79 |
189 |
1 |
2,179 |
1 |
80+ |
223 |
1 |
2,422 |
1 |
Total |
31,057 |
100 |
289,487 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 2 Male population by 5 year age group |
5 year age group |
tanna
|
National
|
Population |
% |
Population |
% |
0-4 |
2,621 |
17 |
20,298 |
14 |
5-9 |
2,382 |
15 |
19,828 |
14 |
10-14 |
2,129 |
14 |
17,121 |
12 |
15-19 |
1,525 |
10 |
13,693 |
9 |
20-24 |
1,260 |
8 |
12,368 |
8 |
25-29 |
1,026 |
7 |
11,568 |
8 |
30-34 |
934 |
6 |
9,811 |
7 |
35-39 |
729 |
5 |
8,226 |
6 |
40-44 |
675 |
4 |
7,322 |
5 |
45-49 |
620 |
4 |
6,740 |
5 |
50-54 |
426 |
3 |
5,350 |
4 |
55-60 |
371 |
2 |
4,270 |
3 |
60-64 |
297 |
2 |
3,371 |
2 |
65-69 |
205 |
1 |
2,461 |
2 |
70-74 |
142 |
1 |
1,569 |
1 |
75-79 |
92 |
1 |
1,120 |
1 |
80+ |
98 |
1 |
1,208 |
1 |
Total |
15,532 |
100 |
146,324 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 3 Female population by 5 year age group |
5 year age group |
tanna
|
National
|
Population |
% |
Population |
% |
0-4 |
2,391 |
15 |
19,167 |
13 |
5-9 |
2,299 |
15 |
18,390 |
13 |
10-14 |
1,869 |
12 |
15,742 |
11 |
15-19 |
1,462 |
9 |
12,976 |
9 |
20-24 |
1,469 |
9 |
12,692 |
9 |
25-29 |
1,156 |
7 |
12,003 |
8 |
30-34 |
1,047 |
7 |
10,495 |
7 |
35-39 |
748 |
5 |
8,274 |
6 |
40-44 |
690 |
4 |
7,336 |
5 |
45-49 |
590 |
4 |
6,447 |
5 |
50-54 |
470 |
3 |
5,439 |
4 |
55-60 |
389 |
3 |
4,321 |
3 |
60-64 |
358 |
2 |
3,542 |
2 |
65-69 |
217 |
1 |
2,424 |
2 |
70-74 |
148 |
1 |
1,642 |
1 |
75-79 |
97 |
1 |
1,059 |
1 |
80+ |
125 |
1 |
1,214 |
1 |
Total |
15,525 |
100 |
143,163 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
2.Migration
HIGHLIGHTS
- 1.5% of Tanna population is not
born in the constituency
- People coming from Shefa represent 45 %
of population migrating to Tanna
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 4 Tanna Population living in private households by sex and province of origin if different than current place of residence |
Province of origin |
Number of individual
|
Percentage
|
Female |
Male |
Total |
Female |
Male |
Total |
Shefa |
267 |
229 |
496 |
42 |
51 |
45 |
Same province |
256 |
149 |
405 |
40 |
33 |
37 |
Malampa |
47 |
26 |
73 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
Sanma |
40 |
21 |
61 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
Penama |
23 |
24 |
47 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
Torba |
6 |
4 |
10 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Total |
639 |
453 |
1,092 |
100 |
100 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
3.Education
HIGHLIGHTS
-In comparison to the National level
the share of population over 5 year currently attending formal education
is 1 % higher in Tanna
FIGURE

TABLES
Table 5 Population 5 years and over and whether currently attending formal education |
School attendance status |
tanna
|
National
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
% |
Male |
Female |
Total |
% |
Yes |
4,250 |
3,989 |
8,239 |
32 |
39,753 |
37,611 |
77,364 |
31 |
No |
8,377 |
8,872 |
17,249 |
66 |
82,727 |
83,269 |
165,996 |
66 |
Don.t.know |
284 |
273 |
557 |
2 |
3,546 |
3,116 |
6,662 |
3 |
Total |
12,911 |
13,134 |
26,045 |
100 |
126,026 |
123,996 |
250,022 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 6 Population 15 years and older by sex and highest level of education completed |
Level |
tanna
|
National
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
% of constituency population |
Male |
Female |
Total |
% of national population |
ECCE (Preschool) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
0.0 |
52 |
68 |
120 |
0.1 |
Kindy |
26 |
27 |
53 |
0.3 |
217 |
210 |
427 |
0.2 |
Primary(Year 1 - 8) |
1,804 |
1,841 |
3,645 |
21.0 |
19,628 |
19,152 |
38,780 |
21.7 |
Junior Secondary (Year 9-10) |
806 |
922 |
1,728 |
10.0 |
12,806 |
13,392 |
26,198 |
14.6 |
Senior Secondary (Year 11-14) |
806 |
756 |
1,562 |
9.0 |
13,021 |
13,793 |
26,814 |
15.0 |
Post Secondary |
170 |
168 |
338 |
1.9 |
4,938 |
4,778 |
9,716 |
5.4 |
Bachelor Degree |
40 |
41 |
81 |
0.5 |
1,952 |
1,932 |
3,884 |
2.2 |
Post Graduate Certificate |
35 |
24 |
59 |
0.3 |
307 |
204 |
511 |
0.3 |
Masters |
4 |
2 |
6 |
0.0 |
358 |
213 |
571 |
0.3 |
Doctorate |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0.0 |
49 |
21 |
70 |
0.0 |
Other |
1 |
2 |
3 |
0.0 |
45 |
68 |
113 |
0.1 |
Not Stated |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
4.Language literacy
HIGHLIGHTS
- 54 % of 5 years and older
constituency population, state they are literate in Bislama as other
language
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 7 Population living in private households 5 years and older by literacy in other language and geographic level |
Language |
tanna
|
National
|
number of individuals |
% |
number of individuals |
% |
English |
11,349 |
44 |
162,390 |
65 |
French |
6,673 |
26 |
79,937 |
32 |
Bislama |
14,047 |
54 |
194,748 |
78 |
Other language |
8,655 |
33 |
133,977 |
54 |
Total population |
26,045 |
100 |
250,022 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
5.Female population fertility
HIGHLIGHTS
- The group age with the highest
number of child ever born in Tanna is 25-29 years old
- Both
constituency and National level have the same age group the highest
number of child ever born
TABLE
Table 7 Female population 15 years and older by 5-year age group and total number of children ever born alive |
Age |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of child ever born |
% |
Number of child ever born |
% |
15-19 |
97 |
2 |
898 |
1 |
20-24 |
813 |
13 |
6,804 |
11 |
25-29 |
883 |
15 |
9,381 |
15 |
30-34 |
898 |
15 |
9,107 |
14 |
35-39 |
668 |
11 |
7,359 |
12 |
40-44 |
618 |
10 |
6,597 |
10 |
45-49 |
526 |
9 |
5,718 |
9 |
50-54 |
409 |
7 |
4,823 |
8 |
55-59 |
333 |
6 |
3,796 |
6 |
60-64 |
309 |
5 |
3,037 |
5 |
65-69 |
186 |
3 |
2,106 |
3 |
70+ |
307 |
5 |
3,290 |
5 |
Sum |
6,047 |
100 |
62,916 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
6.Female population child mortality
HIGHLIGHTS
- The group age with the highest
number of child deceased in Tanna is 30-34 years old
- Both
constituency and National level have the same age group the highest
number of child deceased
TABLE
Table 8 Female population 15 years and older by 5-year age group and total Number of deceased child |
Age |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of deceased child |
% |
Number of deceased child |
% |
15-19 |
4 |
1 |
44 |
1 |
20-24 |
56 |
7 |
314 |
5 |
25-29 |
72 |
9 |
597 |
9 |
30-34 |
106 |
13 |
735 |
11 |
35-39 |
92 |
12 |
740 |
11 |
40-44 |
87 |
11 |
745 |
11 |
45-49 |
73 |
9 |
658 |
10 |
50-54 |
78 |
10 |
622 |
10 |
55-59 |
61 |
8 |
511 |
8 |
60-64 |
60 |
8 |
444 |
7 |
65-69 |
31 |
4 |
361 |
6 |
70+ |
71 |
9 |
738 |
11 |
Sum |
791 |
100 |
6,509 |
100 |
Source:Census 2020 |
7.Electoral card Registration
HIGHLIGHTS
-89 % of population aged 18 and above
in Tanna has an electoral card
-In comparison to the National level, the share population having an
electoral card, is 0 % lower in Tanna constituency
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 9 Population 18 years and over with valid electoral card by sex |
Valid electoral card |
Tanna
|
National
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
% |
Male |
Female |
Total |
% |
Yes |
6,416 |
7,063 |
13,479 |
89 |
69,029 |
70,523 |
139,552 |
89 |
No |
833 |
809 |
1,642 |
11 |
8,861 |
9,186 |
18,047 |
11 |
Source:Census 2020 |
8.National ID card Registration
HIGHLIGHTS
-50 % of population in Tanna has a
valid ID card
-In comparison to the National level, the share population having an
ID card, is 12 % lower in Tanna constituency
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 10 Population with valid national ID card by sex and geoggraphic zone |
Valid ID |
tanna
|
National
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
% |
Male |
Female |
Total.1 |
% |
Yes |
7,626 |
7,428 |
15,054 |
50 |
88,234 |
85,666 |
173,900 |
62 |
No |
7,646 |
7,848 |
15,494 |
51 |
53,664 |
53,481 |
107,145 |
38 |
9.Kava, tobacco and alcohol Consumption
HIGHLIGHTS
- 24 % of population aged 12 and
above in Tanna is consuming Kava
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 11 Total population whether consuming kava, tobacco and alcohol by sex |
Consumption |
tanna
|
National
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
Male |
Female |
Total |
Tobacco/ Cigarette |
3,892 |
162 |
4,054 |
42,523 |
4,712 |
47,235 |
Alcohol |
1,471 |
191 |
1,662 |
22,088 |
4,478 |
26,566 |
Kava |
4,499 |
204 |
4,703 |
48,246 |
9,911 |
58,157 |
Betel Nut |
56 |
5 |
61 |
1,130 |
174 |
1,304 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 12 % of population whether consuming kava, tobacco and alcohol by sex and geographical level |
Consumption |
tanna
|
National
|
% Male |
% Female |
% Total |
% Male |
% Female |
% Total |
Tobacco/ Cigarette |
20 |
1 |
21 |
22 |
2 |
24 |
Alcohol |
7 |
1 |
8 |
11 |
2 |
13 |
Kava |
23 |
1 |
24 |
24 |
5 |
29 |
Betel Nut |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
10.Type of living quarters
HIGHLIGHTS
- 88.2 % of Tanna private households
has One family house detached from other houses as type of living
quarters
- Both constituency and National level have the same
highest type of living quarters
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 13 Number of private households by type of living quarters |
Type of Living Quarters |
Tanna
|
National
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
One family house detached from other houses |
5,036 |
88.2 |
49,129 |
79.6 |
One family house attached to one or more houses |
448 |
7.9 |
9,857 |
16.0 |
Building with two or more Households which share a kitchen and toilet |
47 |
0.8 |
895 |
1.5 |
A building with two or more apartments |
25 |
0.4 |
858 |
1.4 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0.5 |
398 |
0.6 |
Dwelling attached to a shop or other non-residential building |
15 |
0.3 |
283 |
0.5 |
Other |
104 |
1.8 |
151 |
0.2 |
Lodging/rooming house |
5 |
0.1 |
139 |
0.2 |
Source:Census 2020 |
11.Main material used for walls
HIGHLIGHTS
- 49 % of Tanna private households
has Traditional (bush) materials as main material for wall - At a
national level,the highest main material for walls is Concrete, cement
or brick with 34 %
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 14 Number of households by main material used for walls |
Type of Material |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Traditional (bush) materials |
2,784 |
49 |
19,701 |
32 |
Concrete, cement or brick |
1,205 |
21 |
21,069 |
34 |
Metal |
1,013 |
18 |
12,642 |
20 |
Other |
311 |
5 |
881 |
1 |
Wood |
299 |
5 |
4,435 |
7 |
Makeshift or improvised materials (plastic, etc.) |
68 |
1 |
2,566 |
4 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0 |
416 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
12.Main material used for floor
HIGHLIGHTS
- 40 % of Tanna private households
has Traditional (bush) materials as main material for floor
- At a
national level,the highest main material for floor is Concrete, cement
or brick with 68 %
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 15 Number of households by main material used for floors |
Type of Material |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Concrete, cement or brick |
1,879 |
33 |
41,741 |
68 |
Makeshift or improvised materials (plastic, etc.) |
145 |
3 |
1,281 |
2 |
Metal |
66 |
1 |
377 |
1 |
Other |
162 |
3 |
2,576 |
4 |
Traditional (bush) materials |
2,248 |
40 |
9,392 |
15 |
Wood |
1,180 |
21 |
5,938 |
10 |
Source:Census 2020 |
13.Main material used for roof
HIGHLIGHTS
- 52 % of Tanna private households
has Traditional (bush) materials as main main source of drinking
water
- At a national level,the highest main main source of drinking
water is Metal with 54 %
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 16 Number of households by main material used for roofs |
Type of Material |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Traditional (bush) materials |
2,973 |
52 |
24,504 |
40 |
Metal |
2,090 |
37 |
33,494 |
54 |
Wood |
334 |
6 |
852 |
1 |
Concrete, cement or brick |
232 |
4 |
1,655 |
3 |
Makeshift or improvised materials (plastic, etc.) |
51 |
1 |
800 |
1 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0 |
398 |
1 |
Other |
NA |
NA |
7 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
14.Main source of drinking water
HIGHLIGHTS
- 31 % of Tanna private households
has Piped - shared as main source of drinking water
- Both
constituency and National level have the same highest main source of
drinking water
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 17 Number of private households by main source of drinking water |
Type of source |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Piped - shared |
1,761 |
31 |
15,204 |
25 |
Rainwater tank - shared |
1,028 |
18 |
12,065 |
20 |
River, lake or spring |
937 |
16 |
3,683 |
6 |
Piped – private (unmetered) |
686 |
12 |
3,597 |
6 |
Village standpipe |
467 |
8 |
2,148 |
3 |
Piped – private (metered) |
296 |
5 |
8,914 |
14 |
Rainwater tank - private |
285 |
5 |
9,739 |
16 |
Well – protected |
138 |
2 |
3,861 |
6 |
Bottled water |
30 |
1 |
968 |
2 |
Well – unprotected |
50 |
1 |
980 |
2 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0 |
398 |
1 |
Other |
2 |
0 |
153 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
15.Main source of washing water
HIGHLIGHTS
- 31 % of Tanna private households
has River, lake or spring as main source of washingwater
- At a
national level,the highest main source of washing waterf is Piped -
shared with 30 %
TABLE
Table 18 Number of private households by main source of washing water |
Type of source |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
River, lake or spring |
1,792 |
31 |
8,458 |
14 |
Piped - shared |
1,552 |
27 |
18,311 |
30 |
Piped – private (unmetered) |
641 |
11 |
4,559 |
7 |
Shared tank |
628 |
11 |
4,088 |
7 |
Village standpipe |
473 |
8 |
2,995 |
5 |
Piped – private (metered) |
334 |
6 |
11,460 |
19 |
Household’s own tank |
133 |
2 |
3,718 |
6 |
Well – protected |
67 |
1 |
4,540 |
7 |
Well – unprotected |
33 |
1 |
2,813 |
5 |
Bottled water |
24 |
0 |
239 |
0 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0 |
409 |
1 |
Other |
3 |
0 |
120 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
FIGURE

16.Main toilet facility
HIGHLIGHTS
- 41 % of Tanna private households has Pit latrine - private as main
toilet facility
- Both constituency and National level have the same highest main
toilet facilityr
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 18 Number of private households by main toilet facility |
Type of toilet |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Pit latrine - private |
2,366 |
41 |
17,696 |
29 |
Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP) - private |
1,085 |
19 |
7,572 |
12 |
Pit latrine - shared |
972 |
17 |
6,706 |
11 |
Bush |
581 |
10 |
4,575 |
7 |
Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP) - shared |
436 |
8 |
2,923 |
5 |
Flush toilet inside house - private |
110 |
2 |
6,974 |
11 |
Flush toilet - shared |
36 |
1 |
4,338 |
7 |
Flush toilet outside house - private |
57 |
1 |
3,195 |
5 |
Not Stated |
27 |
0 |
398 |
1 |
Sea |
1 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
Water Sealed - private |
24 |
0 |
4,379 |
7 |
Water Sealed - shared |
12 |
0 |
2,932 |
5 |
Other |
NA |
NA |
2 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
17.Main form of household rubbish disposal
HIGHLIGHTS
- 76 % of Tanna private households
has Burn on compound as main form of household rubbish disposal
-
Both constituency and National level have the same highest main form of
household rubbish disposal
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 19 Number of private households by main form of household rubbish disposal |
rubbish disposal |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Burn on compound |
4,330 |
76 |
27,721 |
45 |
Bury |
456 |
8 |
5,821 |
9 |
Compost bin |
431 |
8 |
3,838 |
6 |
Take to central disposal site |
270 |
5 |
7,332 |
12 |
Authorized waste collection |
127 |
2 |
14,485 |
23 |
Dump in lagoon/river/or sea |
30 |
1 |
739 |
1 |
|
25 |
0 |
365 |
1 |
Not Stated |
2 |
0 |
34 |
0 |
Other |
22 |
0 |
623 |
1 |
Recycle |
14 |
0 |
752 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
18.Main source of lighting
HIGHLIGHTS
- 62 % of Tanna private households
has Solar lamp as main source of lighting
- At a national level,the
highest main source of lighting is Solar panel and battery system with
36 %
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 20 Number of private households by main source of lighting |
Type of source |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Solar lamp |
3,516 |
62 |
19,043 |
31 |
Electricity – main grid |
965 |
17 |
18,307 |
30 |
Solar panel and battery system |
993 |
17 |
22,386 |
36 |
Battery powered lamp |
110 |
2 |
703 |
1 |
Wood, coconut |
42 |
1 |
133 |
0 |
|
25 |
0 |
365 |
1 |
Candles |
19 |
0 |
209 |
0 |
Electricity - off grid |
1 |
0 |
149 |
0 |
Kerosene lamp |
13 |
0 |
53 |
0 |
LPG-powered lamp (gaz) |
1 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
Not Stated |
2 |
0 |
35 |
0 |
Other |
16 |
0 |
82 |
0 |
Pressure lamp (Coleman Light) |
4 |
0 |
72 |
0 |
Electricity – own generator |
NA |
NA |
168 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
19.Main source of cooking energy
HIGHLIGHTS
- 87 % of Tanna private households
has Open fire (wood,coconut shells) as main source of cooking fuel
-
Both constituency and National level have the same highest main source
of cooking fuel
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 21 Number of private households by main source of cooking fuel |
Type of source |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Open fire (wood,coconut shells) |
4,985 |
87 |
46,042 |
75 |
Solar power |
370 |
6 |
2,611 |
4 |
Electricity |
188 |
3 |
3,606 |
6 |
LPG (bottled gas) |
102 |
2 |
7,226 |
12 |
Wood stove |
30 |
1 |
1,322 |
2 |
|
27 |
0 |
409 |
1 |
Other |
3 |
0 |
19 |
0 |
Sawdust |
2 |
0 |
33 |
0 |
Charcoal |
NA |
NA |
420 |
1 |
Kerosene |
NA |
NA |
22 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
20.Mosquito net
HIGHLIGHTS
- 75 % of Tanna private households
have a mosquito net
- In comparison to the National level, the share
of households having mosquito net is 27 % higher in Tanna
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 22 Number of private households with insecticide treated bednets by geographical level |
Mosquito net presence |
Tanna
|
National level
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
No |
4,299 |
75 |
29,759 |
48 |
Yes |
1,383 |
24 |
31,586 |
51 |
|
25 |
0 |
365 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
21.Labour force status
labour force are population greater than 15 who received money for
work last week
HIGHLIGHTS
- 19 % of Working population 15 years
and older in Tanna is employed
- In comparison to the National
level, the % of employed Working population 15 years and older is 24 %
lower in Tanna
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 23 Working population 15 years and older in private households by sex and employment status |
Status |
tanna
|
National
|
All |
Female |
Male |
All |
Female |
Male |
employed |
3,222 |
1,475 |
1,747 |
75,776 |
34,135 |
41,641 |
unemployed |
13,738 |
7,304 |
6,434 |
98,600 |
53,718 |
44,882 |
labour force participation rate |
19 |
17 |
21 |
43 |
39 |
48 |
Total labour force |
16,960 |
8,779 |
8,181 |
174,376 |
87,853 |
86,523 |
Source:Census 2020 |
22.Working population by occupation
HIGHLIGHTS
- 27 % of Tanna Working population 15
years and over in private households have Self employed as main
occupation
- Both constituency and National level have the same
highest occupation
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 24 Working population 15 years and over in private households by occupation, sex |
Occupation |
tanna
|
National
|
All |
Male |
Female |
All |
Male |
Female |
Employee-government |
643 |
350 |
293 |
10092 |
5409 |
4683 |
Employee-private |
579 |
388 |
191 |
19188 |
11815 |
7373 |
Employer |
234 |
147 |
87 |
3161 |
1933 |
1228 |
Self employed |
879 |
419 |
460 |
19471 |
10420 |
9051 |
Voluntary work |
60 |
36 |
24 |
1286 |
799 |
487 |
Unpaid family work |
193 |
103 |
90 |
8636 |
4159 |
4477 |
Producing goods for own consumption |
673 |
322 |
351 |
16009 |
8193 |
7816 |
Total |
3261 |
1765 |
1496 |
77843 |
42728 |
35115 |
Source:Census 2020 |
23.Livestock
HIGHLIGHTS
- 50 % of Tanna private households
state Yes, home consumption only regarding livestock ownership
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 25 private households livestock ownership per type |
Type of ownership |
Tanna
|
National
|
Number of households |
% of constituency households |
Number of households |
% of national households |
Yes, home consumption only |
2,874 |
50 |
22,659 |
37 |
Yes, mainly for home consumption but some sale |
2,132 |
37 |
15,292 |
25 |
No |
475 |
8 |
21,089 |
34 |
Yes, for sale only |
102 |
2 |
669 |
1 |
Yes, mainly for sale but some home consumption |
99 |
2 |
1,636 |
3 |
|
25 |
0 |
365 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
Table 26 Number of livestock owned per type in Tanna |
Type of livestock |
National Number |
Constituency Number |
Constituency share in % |
Goats |
13,622 |
3,004 |
22 |
Pigs |
85,573 |
14,610 |
17 |
Horses |
3,149 |
339 |
11 |
Chickens |
493,352 |
40,899 |
8 |
Ducks |
5,054 |
284 |
6 |
Cattle |
110,221 |
4,246 |
4 |
Other 1 |
240,076 |
NA |
NA |
Sheep |
230 |
NA |
NA |
Source:Census 2020 |
24.Growing cash crops
HIGHLIGHTS
* The total number of household in
tanna growing cash crops is 3559 Households meaning 62% of the
constituency households
TABLE
Table 27 Number of private households growing cash crops by type of cash crop |
Crops |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of household |
% |
Number of household |
% |
Kava |
1,938 |
34 |
15,342 |
25 |
Taro |
1,540 |
27 |
11,124 |
18 |
Island Cabbage |
1,152 |
20 |
10,395 |
17 |
Vegetables |
960 |
17 |
7,137 |
12 |
Banana |
812 |
14 |
8,591 |
14 |
Sandalwood |
752 |
13 |
2,129 |
3 |
Corn |
621 |
11 |
5,952 |
10 |
Cucumber |
536 |
9 |
5,414 |
9 |
Sweet potato |
505 |
9 |
5,507 |
9 |
Peanut |
465 |
8 |
3,339 |
5 |
Coffee |
318 |
6 |
380 |
1 |
Cassava |
309 |
5 |
4,927 |
8 |
Pineapple |
154 |
3 |
3,294 |
5 |
Pumpkin |
73 |
1 |
2,223 |
4 |
Pawpaw |
66 |
1 |
3,075 |
5 |
Coconut |
45 |
1 |
5,338 |
9 |
Vanilla |
15 |
0 |
143 |
0 |
Pepper |
6 |
0 |
94 |
0 |
Rice |
5 |
0 |
59 |
0 |
Tahitian lime |
4 |
0 |
283 |
0 |
Cacao |
2 |
0 |
2,375 |
4 |
watermelon |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Yam |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Noni |
0 |
0 |
159 |
0 |
other |
0 |
0 |
25 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
25.Fishing
HIGHLIGHTS
- 54 % of households in Tanna
reported No regarding fishing activity in the last 12 months
TABLE
Table 28 Number of private households involved in fishing in the last 12 months |
Fishing activity |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of household |
% |
Number of household |
% |
No |
3,064 |
54 |
36,788 |
60 |
Yes, for home consumption only |
1,534 |
27 |
17,348 |
28 |
Yes, mainly for home consumption but some sale |
1,013 |
18 |
6,232 |
10 |
Yes, mainly for sale but some home consumption |
48 |
1 |
855 |
1 |
|
25 |
0 |
365 |
1 |
Yes, for sale or exchange only |
23 |
0 |
122 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
26.Source of income
HIGHLIGHTS
In comparison to the National level, the main source of Income being
Subsistence for majority of private households is 9 % higher in
Tanna
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 29 Number of private households by main source of household income |
Source of Income |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of household |
% |
Number of household |
% |
Subsistence |
3,707 |
65 |
34,528 |
56 |
Sale of cash crops |
942 |
17 |
8,822 |
14 |
Wages and salary |
427 |
7 |
8,893 |
14 |
Profit from own business |
261 |
5 |
4,573 |
7 |
Money sent from overseas |
103 |
2 |
1,439 |
2 |
Sale of handicrafts |
108 |
2 |
1,024 |
2 |
House rent |
35 |
1 |
515 |
1 |
Interest from bank deposit or investment |
31 |
1 |
161 |
0 |
Money sent from elsewhere in Vanuatu |
85 |
1 |
1,389 |
2 |
Disaster Relief Funds |
0 |
0 |
29 |
0 |
Income from leasing land |
5 |
0 |
135 |
0 |
Not Stated |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
Other source of income |
1 |
0 |
38 |
0 |
Pension payment |
2 |
0 |
161 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
27.Goods in kind
HIGHLIGHTS
79% of the households in Tanna stated goods received in kind as
No
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 30 Number of private households whether receiving goods in kind |
Goods in Kind |
Tanna
|
National
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
No |
4,509 |
79 |
41,872 |
68 |
Yes, from elsewhere in Vanuatu |
831 |
15 |
15,047 |
25 |
Yes, from overseas |
342 |
6 |
4,426 |
7 |
Source:Census 2020 |
28. Households durables in working condition
HIGHLIGHTS
- The top three main household
durables in working conditions that most private households in Tanna
have, are :
- Solar Panel( 40%)
- Stove( 16%)
- Radio(
15%)
- In comparison to the National level, the share of households using
Solar Panel is 10 % higher in Tanna.
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 31 Number of private households with appliances in working condition |
Type of appliance |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of households |
% |
Number of households |
% |
Solar Panel |
1,546 |
40 |
27,852 |
30 |
Stove |
619 |
16 |
17,030 |
18 |
Radio |
572 |
15 |
13,484 |
14 |
TV |
323 |
8 |
12,655 |
13 |
Freezer |
216 |
6 |
5,957 |
6 |
CD/DVD Player |
200 |
5 |
4,063 |
4 |
Refridgerator |
192 |
5 |
7,792 |
8 |
Generator |
184 |
5 |
4,843 |
5 |
Air Condition |
12 |
0 |
590 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
29.Households and Use of transport in working condition
HIGHLIGHTS
The top three mode of transportation in working condition that most
of the private household in Tanna have access to are:
-Bicycle(35%)
-Truck(21%)
-Canoe(21%)
In comparison to the National level, the share of households with
access to Bicycle is 0 % higher in Tanna
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 32 Number of private households with access to transport in working condition |
Type of transport |
tanna
|
National
|
Number of household |
% |
Number of household |
% |
Bicycle |
429 |
35 |
7,607 |
35 |
Truck |
259 |
21 |
3,201 |
15 |
Canoe |
258 |
21 |
4,017 |
19 |
Horse |
149 |
12 |
1,345 |
6 |
Boat with motor |
45 |
4 |
1,287 |
6 |
Van (Bus) |
43 |
3 |
1,672 |
8 |
Motorcycle |
29 |
2 |
311 |
1 |
Car |
15 |
1 |
2,060 |
10 |
Canoe with motor |
7 |
1 |
77 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |
30.Source of internet
HIGHLIGHTS
Most of the population aged 15 years and over living in Tanna access
internet via Mobile data(83%) compared to the least used source of
internet which is internet cafe(0%).
At the national level
most of the population aged 15 years and over access internet via Mobile
data(76%) compared to the least used source of internet which is Other
location(0%).
FIGURE

TABLE
Table 33 Population living in private households aged 15 years and over by source of internet and geographic level |
Source of Internet |
Tanna
|
National
|
Number of people |
% |
Number of people |
% |
Mobile data |
2749 |
83 |
64528 |
76 |
At workplace |
274 |
8 |
8000 |
9 |
Free Wi-Fi connection |
125 |
4 |
5587 |
7 |
At place of education |
106 |
3 |
2019 |
2 |
Home broadband connection |
40 |
1 |
3843 |
5 |
Other location |
20 |
1 |
262 |
0 |
internet cafe |
13 |
0 |
438 |
1 |
Source:Census 2020 |
31.purpose of accessing internet
HIGHLIGHTS
In Tanna, 6% of the population aged
15 years and over access the internet for the purpose of Social media.
This is followed by 1% of the population accessing the internet for
Email or messaging purposes.
FIGURE
TABLE
Table 34 Population living in private households aged 15 years and over by purpose of accessing internet and geographic level |
Purpose of Internet access |
Tanna
|
National
|
Number of people |
% |
Number of people |
% |
Social media |
1,947 |
6 |
37,135 |
66 |
Email or messaging |
417 |
1 |
3,776 |
7 |
News |
372 |
1 |
4,433 |
8 |
Work, business |
204 |
1 |
4,782 |
8 |
Games/entertainment |
203 |
1 |
3,712 |
7 |
Education |
196 |
1 |
2,713 |
5 |
Other |
4 |
0 |
35 |
0 |
Not Stated |
NA |
NA |
3 |
0 |
Source:Census 2020 |